The MCWC Timeline

MCWC Court Case

We began in the year 2000 to protect our water resources from corporate theft and have expanded in an effort to protect all of Michigan’s water.

2000

  • MCWC was organized
  • Governor Engler and the Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) granted Nestlé Waters North America a permit to withdraw 400 gallons per minute in Mecosta, MI.
  • Local residents express strong opposition in Mecosta County against Nestlé.
  • Attorney General Granholm opposes Nestlé’s diversion of Michigan spring water.

2002

  • MCWC files lawsuit in Mecosta County Circuit Court.

2003

  • 19-day trial ending in Judge Lawrence Root ordering Nestlé to close down unreasonable use of groundwater, causing environmental impairment.

2004

  • Nestlé wins a “stay” from the Michigan Court of Appeals with the help of Governor Granholm and other agencies and is allowed to pump 250 gallons per minute.

2005

  • Michigan Court of Appeals Upholds Trial Court’s Scientific Findings of Environmental Harm.
  • The Michigan Court of Appeals legally ruled that a “balancing test” must be applied between homeowners (riparians) and Nestlé, sharing the water.
  • An out-of-court settlement is reached between Nestlé and MCWC, establishing an average pumping rate of 218 gallons per minute.

2006

  • Michigan passes a weak Great Lakes water protection act that exempts bottled water from being a diversion as long as the container is less than 5.7 gallons.

2007

  • Michigan Supreme Court rules that, contrary to the Michigan Environmental Protection Act (MEPA), only residents who are immediately impacted can sue for environmental harm.
  • MCWC keeps its standing on the Dead Stream and Thompson Lake, but loses its standing to sue regarding the wetlands and Osprey Lake.
  • The Great Lakes Compact was passed by Michigan and then by the US Congress.

2008

  • Michigan passes yet another weak water law, with limited impact standards, allowing withdrawals of 1 million gallons, and exempts 5.7-gallon containers and smaller as a diversion.

2009

  • MCWC and Nestlé settle out of court again
  • For the next 19 years, pumping limits are in place to protect the Dead Stream and Thompson Lake.

2010

  • A new MCWC Board of Directors was elected for a two-year term.

2011

  • The MCWC Board of Directors proposed and approved the following resolution: Therefore, be it resolved that Michigan Citizens for Water Conservation hereby opposes any further horizontal hydraulic fracturing operations in Michigan.

2012

  • MCWC continues to represent its members as the board engages in researching and educating citizens on hydrofracking, or fracking.